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Insulation for cold and heated floors

Between 10% and 15% of a building’s energy is lost through the floor, especially in areas located above unheated spaces or in direct contact with the ground. Effective thermal insulation of the floor reduces heat loss and improves thermal comfort.

 

Thermotop PIR boards represent an efficient floor insulation solution, delivering high thermal performance even at reduced thicknesses. They limit heat loss for both unheated and heated floors, optimize heat distribution in radiant heating systems, and ensure high load-bearing capacity without deformation, thanks to their excellent dimensional stability.

 

THERMOTOP PIR boards stand out due to:

Very low conductivity coefficient (λ=0,021 W/mk)Very low conductivity coefficient (λ=0,021 W/mk)
High compressive strength, between 120 kPa and 170kPaHigh compressive strength, between 120 kPa and 170kPa
High thermal resistanceHigh thermal resistance
High dimensional stability (does not settle, does not contract, and maintains its thermal properties long-term)High dimensional stability (does not settle, does not contract, and maintains its thermal properties long-term)
Eliminate thermal bridges due to the "L" type jointEliminate thermal bridges due to the "L" type joint
They have low weight, being easy to handle and installThey have low weight, being easy to handle and install
Do not allow moisture penetrationDo not allow moisture penetration
Compatible with all underfloor heating systemsCompatible with all underfloor heating systems
Compatible with traditional, self-levelling screeds, and dry systemsCompatible with traditional, self-levelling screeds, and dry systems
Sustainable and durable solutionSustainable and durable solution

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THERMOTOP DV

THERMOTOP AL

THERMOTOP FG

THERMOTOP KP

High-Performance Floor Insulation

 

Whether for residential housing, commercial spaces, or industrial halls, proper floor insulation ensures long-term energy efficiency and thermal comfort. PIR Thermotop thermal insulation boards are a state-of-the-art solution that helps optimize overall construction costs, reduces heating and cooling expenses, maximizes usable space, and installs quickly and easily. Furthermore, they are an excellent alternative to conventional insulation materials (expanded/extruded polystyrene and mineral wool). Thanks to their extremely low thermal conductivity, λ = 0,021W/mK, the result is a high-performance floor insulation system.

 

The ideal solution for insulating unheated and heated floors

 

In projects involving floor insulation with integrated electric or hydronic underfloor heating systems, the role of thermal insulation becomes even more critical: directing heat into the room’s interior. PIR THERMOTOP AL boards, featuring aluminum foil facings, limit heat transfer to the lower structural layers and contribute to an even heat distribution across the radiant screed, reducing heating times and energy consumption. Even in simple unheated floor insulation setups without heating systems, PIR boards help maintain a comfortable surface temperature and reduce thermal bridging at joints, thanks to their L-edge profile.

 

Maximum durability and compliance with nZEB standards

 

In addition to their high thermal performance, PIR boards stand out due to their high compressive strength (between 120 and 150 kPa) and excellent long-term dimensional stability. Unlike other materials that can settle or shrink under the weight of the screed, THERMOTOP boards maintain their shape, dimensions, and thermal insulation properties over time. This solution contributes to creating a warm and stable floor while meeting the nZEB energy efficiency requirements applicable in Romania.

 

Practical guide and complete technical details

 

Want to learn how to achieve an energy-efficient floor with an insulation system up to 40 mm thinner than traditional materials, or discover the layer structure of an insulation system for heated or unheated floors? We invite you to read our full article on the blog.

Floor thermal insulation applications

Cold floor thermal insulation

Cold floor thermal insulation system

  1. Natural ground
  2. Compacted ground
  3. Capillary break layer
  4. THERMOTOP Thermal insulation
  5. Polyethylene foil
  6. Reinforced concrete slab
  7. THERMOTOP Thermal insulation
  8. Levelling screed
  9. Floor finish

Image gallery for cold floor insulation

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Compatible THERMOTOP PIR boards

THERMOTOP PIR boards for pitched roofs 

ADVANTAGES OF THERMOTOP PIR BOARDS

The reduced thickness of PIR boards and easy installation allow optimizing the size and quantity of auxiliary materials and shortening the installation time

Optimization of overall construction costs

The reduced thickness of PIR boards and easy installation allow optimizing the size and quantity of auxiliary materials and shortening the installation time
Due to the almost double thermal insulation capacity compared to mineral wool and XPS, the costs of heating and cooling the space can be reduced monthly by up to 30%

Reduction of long-term operating costs

Due to the almost double thermal insulation capacity compared to mineral wool and XPS, the costs of heating and cooling the space can be reduced monthly by up to 30%
Thermotop reduces the thickness of walls without compromising thermal insulation, while maximizing usable space

Maximization of usable space

Thermotop reduces the thickness of walls without compromising thermal insulation, while maximizing usable space
Easy to handle and install: “L” type joint, on 4 sides

Quick installation and reduced material losses

Easy to handle and install: “L” type joint, on 4 sides
THERMOTOP PIR boards retain their thermal and mechanical properties for decades

Durability for decades

THERMOTOP PIR boards retain their thermal and mechanical properties for decades
Simplifies achieving nZEB requirements, combining reduced thickness, performance and durability

Compliance with nZEB standards

Simplifies achieving nZEB requirements, combining reduced thickness, performance and durability